A draw-works (sometimes spelled drawworks) refers to a type of
hoisting machinery. It is one of the components of a typical rotary
drilling rig, and its main function is to allow the traveling blocks to
be raised and lowered. The drawworks usually has a pulley drive on the
front side to give the rotary table turning power, although on some
rigs, the rotary table may be independently powered.
Drawworks are
widely used to lower or hoist hundreds of thousands of pounds of weight.
There is a wide range of horsepower ratings for drawworks—anywhere from
1000 HP to well over 3000 HP.
A modern drawworks has of five parts: the drum, the reduction gear,
the motor(s), the brake, plus the auxiliary brake. Some drawworks are
connected by metal belts directly to diesel engines while others have AC
or DC motors. The number of gears very; it could anywhere from one to
three speed combinations. There are also different types of main
brakes—including friction band brake, modified clutch, or disc brake—and
they are usually manually operated via a long handle. The main brake
acts as the parking brake when motion is not desired. The auxiliary
brake, which connects to the drum, absorbs the energy that is released
when heavy loads are lowered. The auxiliary brake use either
water-turbine-like apparatuses or eddy current rotors to convert the
kinetic energy produced by a stopping a downward-moving load to heat.
If you need drawworks for sale, don’t hesitate to contact us at Henderson Rigs & Equipment. We specialize in the brokerage and sales of capital drilling equipment and drilling rigs.
We maintain a comprehensive inventory of equipment—new, used, or
refurbished. Trusted by drilling contractors from around the world,
Henderson can also help you sell your drilling rigs, drawworks, and
other equipment on consignment.
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